Hiring the candidate is the most important thing that a hiring manager can do. A hire that gives the company profit is highly appreciated.
To give your company what it needs, hiring managers need to make the best hires. It takes creativity and diligence to find the right person for the job. While it may seem easy to look over a resume and check their qualifications and call it a day, it is not as simple as it looks.
Moreover, a bad hire can cost an employer between 15%-21% of that employee’s salary.
Therefore, it is essential for hiring managers to adopt effective interview techniques to attract top talent and reduce bias.
In this blog, we will share top 8 tips for hiring managers to conduct effective interviews. Whether you are a seasoned professional or just starting out in your managerial journey, these tips will assist you to conduct interviews that truly make a difference.
- Know the Role
It is crucial to have a thorough understanding of the job for which you are conducting interviews. Familiarize yourself with the job description and any additional materials related to the role. Pay attention to the responsibilities, required qualifications, skills, and experience outlined in the description.
Also, understand how the job fits into the larger organizational structure and its importance within the company. This understanding will help you assess candidates’ potential impact and alignment with the organization’s goals. You can also collaborate with other team members, or stakeholders who have a good understanding of the job. Gain insights from their perspectives on the role’s requirements and any specific qualities that would contribute to success in the position.
By knowing the job inside and out, hiring managers can effectively evaluate candidates’ skills, experiences, and potential fit for the role.
- Design Structured Interview Questions
Structured interview questions help ensure consistency, fairness, and reliability in the hiring process. Identify the key competencies required for the job and design questions that directly assess those competencies. Consider both technical skills and behavioural attributes relevant to the role.
Ask candidates to provide specific examples from their past experiences to demonstrate their skills and behaviour. It will assist hiring managers can gain insight into their problem-solving abilities, adaptability, teamwork, and leadership skills. Encourage candidates to provide detailed responses to gauge their thought processes and decision-making skills.
When formulating questions, provide enough context and specificity to help candidates understand the scenario or behaviour you are seeking. This clarity enables candidates to provide relevant and meaningful responses. For example, instead of asking a general question like “How do you handle conflicts?” you can ask, “Can you provide an example of a conflict you faced in a previous work setting and how you resolved it?”
- Incorporate Panel Interviews
Consider conducting panel interviews, where multiple interviewers from different departments or seniority levels participate. Panel interviews allow for a more comprehensive evaluation of candidates and offer diverse perspectives. With multiple interviewers, you can cover a broader range of competencies and job-related aspects. Each panel member can focus on different aspects of the role, such as technical skills, leadership abilities, or cultural fit.
Panel interview also promote consistency and objectivity in the evaluation process. With multiple interviewers asking pre-determined questions, it reduces the risk of individual biases and ensures a fair assessment. Consistency in the interview process enhances the reliability and validity of the hiring decisions. This approach helps ensure a well-rounded assessment of a candidate’s suitability for the role and minimizes personal biases.
- Assess Cultural Fit
Apart from evaluating a candidate’s skills and qualifications, it is crucial to assess their cultural fit within the organization. Cultural fit refers to the alignment between a candidate’s values, work style, and behaviour with the organizational culture and the team dynamics. Assessing cultural fit helps determine if the candidate will thrive in the organizational culture and contribute positively to the team dynamics.
Here are some interview tips for assessing cultural fit:
- Design questions that specifically target cultural fit. For example, you can ask candidates to describe a situation where they had to adapt to a new work environment or work with a diverse team. Their responses will provide insights into their ability to thrive in different cultural contexts.
- Consider including cultural immersion activities as part of the interview process. Invite shortlisted candidates to spend a day or a few hours with the team, engaging in relevant work activities and experiencing the company’s culture first-hand. This immersive approach allows candidates to assess their own fit within the organization and provides hiring managers with insights into their adaptability and alignment with company values.
- Include Psychometric assessments, such as personality tests and cognitive ability assessments in your interview process. These assessments provide valuable insights into a candidate’s personality traits, work styles, and problem-solving abilities. It will help gauge cultural fit and predict job performance.
- If the position involves working closely with a specific team, consider involving team members in the interview process. Their input can help assess how well a candidate will integrate into the team and contribute to its dynamics.
- Include Reverse Interviews
The reverse interview is an innovative approach where the candidate takes on an active role in the interview process by asking the hiring manager questions about the company, the role, and the work environment. This approach not only provides valuable insights into a candidate’s level of interest and preparation but also demonstrates their critical thinking, curiosity, and understanding of the organization and the role. It also fosters a sense of empowerment and engagement for the candidates.
- Let the Candidate Talk
Allowing the candidate to talk and actively listening to their responses is another valuable interview tip. As the hiring manager, refrain from dominating the conversation. While it is important to provide context and ask follow-up questions, avoid talking too much or sharing excessive information. Remember, the focus should be on the candidate’s responses and allowing them to showcase their skills and experiences.
It is also crucial to demonstrate active listening throughout the interview. Maintain eye contact, nod to show understanding, and provide verbal cues such as “mm-hmm” or “I see” to indicate that you are attentively following their responses. This encourages candidates to continue sharing their insights.
After asking a question, give the candidate ample time to formulate their response. Avoid interrupting or rushing them. Silence can be uncomfortable, but it allows the candidate to gather their thoughts and provide a thoughtful and comprehensive answer.
- Collaborate With Hiring Team
Collaborating with other interviewers, such as recruiters, team members, HR professionals or external stakeholders ensure comprehensive evaluation of candidates. The hiring team also agree on the criteria and methods for scoring and comparing candidates’ responses. To achieve this, managers should communicate with the hiring team before and after each interview session. You can use a recruitment software to ensure seamless collaboration between all parties involved in the hiring process.
Encourage the hiring team to provide feedback and share their observations after each interview. Establish a system for collecting and consolidating this feedback. Discuss key points and insights during debrief sessions to gain a holistic view of each candidate.
Managers should keep the hiring team informed about the progress of the interview process. Provide regular updates on the status of candidates, the timeline, and any adjustments to the process. This ensures that team members are kept in the loop and can plan their next steps accordingly.
- Provide a Positive Candidate Experience
A positive experience can enhance the employer brand, attract top talent, and leave a lasting impression on candidates, even if they are not selected. Remember that interviews are not just an opportunity for hiring managers to evaluate candidates, but also for candidates to evaluate the organization.
Ensure that the interview process is well-structured, transparent, and respectful. Keep candidates informed throughout the process by providing clear and timely communication. Set expectations regarding the timeline of the interview process and any subsequent steps. Value the candidate’s time by keeping the interview within the allotted schedule. If there are unexpected changes or delays, communicate them promptly and apologize for any inconvenience caused.
Source: https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/recruitment-all-candidate-experience-arunima-/
Provide feedback on their performance, highlighting areas of strength and areas for improvement. Once a hiring decision has been made, promptly communicate the outcome to candidates. Whether they are selected or not, close the loop by informing them of the decision. Offer constructive feedback to unsuccessful candidates to help them in their job search and maintain a positive impression of the organization.
Do’s | Dont’s |
Review the candidate’s resume before the interview. | Make assumptions based solely on the candidate’s appearance or background. |
Create a welcoming and comfortable environment for the candidate. | Interrupt or dominate the conversation. |
Actively listen to the candidate’s responses and take notes for reference later. | Multi-task or allow distractions during the interview. |
Use behavioral-based questions to assess the candidate’s past experiences and skills. | Ask illegal or discriminatory questions regarding age, race, religion, gender, etc. |
Provide clear and concise information about the company, job role, and expectations. | Exaggerate or misrepresent the job or company to attract the candidate. |
Give the candidate an opportunity to ask questions about the role or company. | Give the candidate an opportunity to ask questions about the role or company. |
Give the candidate an opportunity to ask questions about the role or company. | Give the candidate an opportunity to ask questions about the role or company. |
Communicate the next steps and timelines with the candidate. | Leave the candidate hanging without any follow-up or closure. |
Conclusion
By following these tips, managers can become more effective interviewers who can identify and hire the best talent for their teams and organizations.